I tried to get as many patches as I could on there. The background should be transparent, so if you can't see the white on the back pattern side, try downloading the image first or opening it in a new tab. If there is any issue, please tell me!

For the exact colors (will be in order of Hue, Vividness, Brightness/HEX):

Dark Red - 1, 15, 13 / C90302

Red - 1, 13, 15 / E62828

Orange - 3, 13, 15 / E77829

Yellow - 6, 14, 15 / E6E519

Green - 11, 13, 9 / 168D15

Blue - 19, 12, 14 / 3779D9

Light Blue - 16, 12, 14 / 35D8D5

Purple - 24, 9 , 11 / A964D8

Brown - 3, 9, 8 / 7D5438

Grey - 1, 1, 14 / D7D7D7

White - 1, 1, 15 / E6E6E6

Black - 1, 1, 1 / 0D0D0D